Ciba Specialty Chemicals, formerly known as Ciba Geigy, was a chemical company based in Basel, Switzerland. It was formed in 1997 as a spin-off from Novartis, following the merger of Ciba-Geigy and Sandoz. In 2008, Ciba was acquired by BASF, a German chemical company, and integrated into the BASF concern. Ciba Specialty Chemicals focused on industrial chemicals and was known for its expertise in areas such as paper chemicals and textile dyes.
With a strong presence in Europe, North America, and Japan, the chemical industry plays a vital role in the global economy. Ciba Specialty Chemicals was one of the leading players in the industry, alongside companies like DuPont, ExxonMobil, Bayer, Shell, and BASF. The company employed over a million people worldwide and contributed significantly to the manufacturing trade surplus in Europe. Despite facing challenges during the financial crisis, the organic chemical manufacturing industry, in which Ciba operated, showed steady growth and resilience.
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